Meat Tenderizers
My preface and disclaimer: I KNOW this is a stupid question that I should have learned many years ago. Forgive me. I've read that meat tenderizer is a possible solution if one's pouch outlet gets obstructed with food....drink some water with that in it. So, in two weeks I'll get to start some of the more regular type foods and want to have some meat tenderizer on hand. Here is the question:. I have scoured several grocery store spice/cooking aisles and can't find anything that is meat tenderizer. Is it all sold under brand names that don't say anywhere on the bottle that they are meat tenderizers. Any suggestions as what to buy would be great. For any of you that have had your pouch blocked, did you try this trick and did it help?? Thanks bunches!
~Phyllis
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Use of papain, such as Adolph’s meat tenderizer to dissolve meat lodged in the esophagus is not recommended as deaths have been reported from necrosis of the esophagus with major blood vessel rupture. All of these techniques however, are inferior to the classic rigid esophagoscopy.
This article can be found at: http://www.bcm.edu/oto/grand/09_19_02.htm
ARTICLES
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Hemorrhagic pulmonary edema associated with meat tenderizer treatment for esophageal meat impaction
ML Hall and JS Huseby
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.
We describe a case of acute hemorrhagic pulmonary edema caused by aspiration of Adolph's meat tenderizer, used in an attempt to relieve an esophageal meat impaction. We performed an animal experiment in which bronchial instillation of a similar solution reproduced the clinical findings in our patient. This is a previously unreported and potentially lethal complication of a therapy that has never been submitted to clinical trials. We recommend against the use of this therapy for patients with complete esophageal obstruction or in those otherwise at risk for aspiration. How should food bolus impactions be managed?
Food bolus impactions almost always occur as a result of esophageal narrowing, such as a reflux stricture. If a patient is very uncomfortable or drooling, urgent endoscopy should be performed; if the patient is not uncomfortable, it is advisable to wait a while because many boluses will pass spontaneously into the stomach. Again, with endoscopic removal, use of an overtube should be considered. A food bolus can be removed using a snare, basket, or grasper. Some clinicians prefer to apply strong suction to the end of an overtube or to use a banding device on the end of the endoscope.
The practice of blindly pushing a food bolus into the stomach is not recommended because of the risk of perforation. Gentle pressure can be applied with the tip of the scope to advance a food bolus into the stomach, but only after the scope has been passed beyond the bolus to determine the anatomy on the other side. Intravenous glucagon (1 mg, followed by 2 mg 20 minutes later if there is no response), IV metoclopramide (10 mg), or sublingual nifedipine (10 mg) may help by relaxing the esophagus. Proteolytic enzyme preparations, such as papain, should never be used as meat tenderizers because of the risk of hypernatremia, severe pulmonary complications, and esophageal perforation.
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ANOTHER:
Aspiration pneumonitis following papain enzyme treatment for oesophageal meat impaction
Abstract
We report a case of aspiration pneumonitis following the use of papain enzyme (Meat Tenderizer) in a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with meat impacted in his oesophagus.
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ANOTHER ARTICLE:
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ANOTHER:
Management
Esophageal foreign bodies
Initial evaluation should include a radiograph. On an AP film, esophageal coins are enface.
A tracheal coin is seen on its edge on an AP film. Indications for urgent removal are batteries and sharp objects. If the object causes drooling or acute respiratory symptoms or is a high aspiration risk (above the mid esophagus), the object also merits urgent removal. If a patient has an esophageal coin, but can swallow, endoscopy is indicated in 12-24 hours. Risks of waiting include strictures, tracheal compression, diverticula, mediastinitis, and fistula. In an esophageal battery, sodium or potassium hydroxide can cause mucosal burns and possibly perforation. Later complications can include strictures, stenosis, fistulas or death. Food impactions, especially meat, usually occur in the setting of a structurally or functionally abnormal esophagus. Inability to swallow secretions merits immediate removal, due to aspiration risk. Otherwise, food can be removed within 12-24 hours. Do not use meat tenderizers, as they can also tenderize the esophagus.
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