alcohol sugars
So, I just ate a protein bar for breakfast because I'm out of milk and couldn't have my normal shake. After I eat it I recheck the nutrition facts and see something I hadn't seen, Sugars 2g, Sugar ALcohol 12 g.
I didn't get sick, but what is sugar alcohol? Is it something for us RNYers to watch out for?
I didn't get sick, but what is sugar alcohol? Is it something for us RNYers to watch out for?
Here ya go!
It's important to note, however, that the different types of sugar alcohols act very differently in the body (see chart below).
What are sugar alcohols?
Look on the label of a sugar-free candy, and you're likely to see words like maltitol, xylitol, and sorbitol. These are sugar alcohols. However, they aren't actually sugar or alcohol. So what are these substances and how will they affect your body? Sugar alcohols are carbohydrates which are also called "polyols". Part of their chemical structure resembles sugar, and part of it resembles alcohol -- hence the confusing name. Examples of common sugar alcohols are maltitol, sorbitol, isomalt, and xylitol.Where do sugar alcohols come from?
Sugar alcohols occur naturally in plants. Some of them are extracted from plants (sorbitol from corn syrup and mannitol from seaweed), but they are mostly manufactured from sugars and starches.Why use sugar alcohols?
Sugar alcohols are like sugar in some ways, but they are not completely absorbed by the body. Because of this, the blood sugar impact of sugar alcohols is less and they provide fewer calories per gram. Additionally, sugar alcohols don't promote tooth decay as sugars do, so are often used to sweeten chewing gum. One, xylitol, actually inhibits bacterial growth in the mouth.It's important to note, however, that the different types of sugar alcohols act very differently in the body (see chart below).